Scientists created synthetic embryo without semen and egg – heart is beating.
Now perhaps the day is not far when you can get a child from a scientific laboratory, that too created in the lab. In fact, scientists have created an embryo without semen and egg, whose brain is functioning and heart is also beating, along with which the embryo is also developing continuously.
In this regard, a report in the New York Post states that scientists at the University of Cambridge have created the world’s first “synthetic embryo”, which has a brain, a beating heart and They are the building blocks for every other organ in the body. According to published reports, the embryo is made from mouse stem cells.
According to a release from the University of Cambridge, a team led by Professor Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz has used stem cells instead of eggs or sperm. Created embryo models, which are the body’s stem cells and can differentiate into almost any type of cell.
Let us tell you that Ms. Zernicka-Goetz is a professor in Mammalian Development and Stem Cell Biology in Cambridge’s Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience).
Three different stem cell types present in early mammalian development were brought to the stage where they begin to interact, mimicking natural processes in the laboratory.
The release issued by the university further said that the researchers were able to easily get the stem cells to “coordinate” with each other by triggering the production of a certain set of genes and creating a special environment for their interactions. Were capable.
“Our mouse embryo model develops not only a brain, but also a beating heart, all of the components that make up the body,” the release quoted the researcher as saying. “It’s incredible that we’ve come this far. This has been a dream of our community for years, and a major focus of our work for a decade, and we’ve finally made it happen,” he added in the announcement. Zernika-Goetz further stated that “the stem cell embryo model is important because it gives us access to the developing structure at a stage that is normally hidden from us due to the implantation of the small embryo in the mother’s womb”.
Why was the research done?
All people have a desire to have a child, but sometimes due to some reasons this desire of people is never fulfilled. Due to which people’s dream of having their own child remains unfulfilled, in such a situation a child can be obtained from the lab with the help of science. In order to give people the joy of having a child, Professor Zernika-Goetz’s team at the University of Cambridge has been researching these first stages of pregnancy for the last decade, in which they currently seem to be successful. Scientists discovered that extraembryonic cells communicate with embryonic cells not only chemically but also mechanically or by touch to direct embryonic development.
What are stem cells?
Stem cells are the body’s raw material, i.e. cells from which all other cells with specific functions arise. Under the right conditions in the body or laboratory, stem cells divide to form more cells called daughter cells.